So Hum Mantra Meditation Technique | Complete Guide to this Powerful Mantra of Breath
So Hum Mantra Meditation: Complete Guide to Practice and Benefits
So Hum meditation is one of the simplest and most natural mantra meditation techniques, using the breath itself as the anchor for awareness. In this practice, you silently repeat “So” on the inhale and “Hum” on the exhale—aligning the mind with a rhythm that is already present in your breathing. The result is a meditation that is easy to begin, yet deep enough to quiet the mind, reduce stress, and gradually expand awareness over time.
In this guide, you’ll learn what So Hum meditation is, what it means, how to practice it step-by-step, and how to deepen your experience.
Anmol Mehta Teaching So Hum Meditation Video – Step by Step Practice Instructions
Anmol Mehta on YouTube teaching So Hum Mantra Meditation
What Is So Hum Mantra Meditation?
So Hum meditation is a mantra-based breathing practice where you silently repeat:
- “So” on the inhale
- “Hum” on the exhale
The phrase “So Hum” translates to “I am That.”
- “So” refers to the universal or greater consciousness
- “Hum” refers to the individual self
Rather than being something you need to analyze, the meaning of So Hum becomes clearer through direct experience during meditation.
What makes this practice unique is that the mantra is already present in your breath. The sound of inhalation naturally resembles “So,” and exhalation resembles “Hum.” In this way, the practice becomes less about doing and more about noticing.
Meaning of So Hum (Spiritual and Practical)
The deeper meaning of So Hum comes from yogic philosophy, where it points toward the unity between the individual and the universal.
Rather than being something you need to believe, it is something you begin to experience gradually.
In practice, this may show up as:
- a reduction in mental noise
- a sense of spacious awareness
- less attachment to passing thoughts
Over time, awareness itself begins to feel more steady, even as thoughts and experiences continue to change.

So Hum Mantra Meditation bestowing peace and awareness of the One Consciousness
Is So Hum Meditation Good for Beginners?
Yes—So Hum meditation is one of the most beginner-friendly meditation techniques.
Because it combines breath awareness with a simple mantra, it gives the mind a natural point of focus without requiring effort or control.
This makes it especially helpful for those who find it difficult to sit in silence or struggle with constant mental activity.
The following article also provides a beginner (and advanced) meditation combining mantra and pranayama which bestows peace and power.
Benefits of So Hum Meditation
With regular practice, So Hum meditation helps calm the nervous system, improve mental clarity, and create a steady sense of inner balance.
Primary Benefits
- Reduced stress and anxiety
- A calm, steady state of mind
- Greater sense of inner peace
- Increased self-awareness
Secondary Benefits
- Improved focus and concentration
- Support for emotional regulation
- A subtle sense of well-being over time
Many people begin this practice for relaxation but continue because of the deeper clarity and stability it develops. These benefits have been amongst the main reasons So Hum has remained in my toolbox as a go-to meditation technique.
Another excellent Mantra meditation technique which helps calm the mind, stop overthinking and bestow peace is Om Mantra, and the article Om Mantra Meditation for Overthinking is an excellent place to learn and practice this technique.
The Science Behind So Hum Meditation
While rooted in ancient traditions, the effects of mantra meditation techniques like So Hum are increasingly supported by modern research.
Practices that combine breath awareness with repetition can:
- activate the parasympathetic nervous system (rest and recovery)
- reduce cortisol levels (stress hormone)
- improve attention and cognitive function
By pairing the breath with a mantra, the mind is given a simple anchor—making it easier to move away from constant mental activity.
At the deepest level Mantra means to dissolve the self and self-centered activity, keep that in mind as you practice this meditation. To me that is the most wonderful dimension of So Hum.
How to Practice So Hum Meditation (Step-by-Step)

So Hum Mantra and Breathing Illustrated
1. Choose a Comfortable Position
Sit cross-legged, on a chair, or lie down. Comfort is important, but try to remain gently alert.
2. Align Your Body
- keep your spine upright
- relax your shoulders
- slightly tuck your chin
Rest your hands on your knees, palms facing upward.
3. Set a Timer
Start with 10 to 20 minutes.
4. Settle the Breath
Take a few slow breaths through your nose, then allow your breathing to return to a natural rhythm.
5. Begin the Mantra
- Inhale → mentally repeat “Soooo…”
- Exhale → mentally repeat “Hummm…”
Let the breath guide the pace.
6. Stay Present
When your mind wanders, gently return to the mantra without judgment.
7. Deepen the Experience
As the practice continues, you may notice a sense of expansion in your awareness. Allow this to unfold naturally.
8. Close Gently
At the end, sit quietly for a moment and notice how you feel before returning to your day.
You will find another powerful Mantra Meditation to explore in this article: OM Mantra Meditation for Opening Third Eye
Use Cases for So Hum Meditation
One of the strengths of So Hum meditation is its flexibility—it can be used in different ways depending on what you need in the moment.
For Stress Relief
Use So Hum to calm the nervous system and create space from overwhelming thoughts. In my own practice, I often return to So Hum in the evening when the mind is active—simply following the breath and mantra helps settle mental chatter and makes it easier to relax and fall asleep.
For Focus and Productivity
Practice in the morning to develop clarity and mental stability. This combination of breath and mantra is particularly effective for building focus and concentration. Over time, the mind becomes more stable—something you can direct, rather than something that constantly pulls your attention away.
For Emotional Balance
Return to the breath and mantra during moments of anxiety or reactivity. Even a few minutes of practice can create enough space to respond more calmly instead of reacting automatically.
For Deeper Awareness
Over time, So Hum meditation can be used to explore the nature of awareness itself. As the mind quiets, you may begin to notice a more steady and spacious sense of presence behind your thoughts.
Original So Hum Video
Below is the original So Hum meditation video for those who prefer the earlier recording or would like to revisit the classic version of this practice.
So Hum Mantra Meditation Video —> Original OG Video 😊
Anmol Mehta Original YouTube Video of Teaching So Hum Mantra Technique
Common Mistakes in So Hum Meditation
Like any meditation practice, So Hum meditation becomes more effective when approached with the right mindset. Avoiding these common mistakes can help you progress more smoothly.
Trying to Stop Thoughts
The goal is not to eliminate thinking, but to gently return your attention to the mantra whenever the mind wanders. Thoughts will arise naturally—what matters is how you respond to them.
Controlling the Breath
Allow your breathing to remain natural and unforced. Trying to control or regulate the breath can create unnecessary tension and disrupt the flow of the practice.
Expecting Immediate Results
The benefits of So Hum meditation develop gradually with consistent practice. Progress may be subtle at first, but it builds over time.
Overanalyzing the Experience
The meaning and depth of the mantra become clearer through direct experience, not through intellectual effort. Let the practice unfold naturally rather than trying to interpret each moment.
Advanced So Hum Meditation Techniques
Visualization Method
- Inhale: imagine light or energy entering the body
- Exhale: feel tension or limitation dissolving
Breath Ratio Expansion
Gradually extend the exhale so it becomes slightly longer than the inhale to deepen relaxation.
Recognizing the Natural Mantra
Over time, you may notice that the breath itself is already producing the sound of So Hum. At this stage, the practice becomes more effortless and intuitive.
Internal Resources for Deepening Your Practice
If you’d like to expand your meditation practice, you may also find these helpful:
- Try the Meditation Foundation Program on GameofEnilghtenment.com. It is an excellent program incorporating meditation, breath and conscious living to transform your life.
- What Is Mantra Meditation?
- Breathing Techniques for Relaxation
- Yoga Nidra for Deep Relaxation
These practices can complement So Hum meditation and help you build a consistent routine.
Conclusion
So Hum meditation is simple in structure, yet deep in its potential.
In practice, it becomes less about repeating a mantra and more about recognizing a rhythm that has always been present within you.
Over time, this awareness extends beyond meditation—bringing more clarity, calm, and ease into everyday life.

Anmol Mehta is a world-renowned Yoga and Meditation Master with over 40 years of dedicated practice. Since founding anmolmehta.com in 2007, he has shared ancient wisdom with millions and certified over 3,000 instructors through his Yoga and Meditation Teacher Training programs.
Anmol’s expertise spans Zen, Meditation, Yoga, Kundalini, Mantra, and Pranayama, with a personal practice rooted in the teachings of J. Krishnamurti and the direct perception of thought. Following a period of profound enlightenment in his early twenties, he has dedicated his life to bridging deep spiritual insights with practical living.
He is the author of numerous training manuals and continues to lead the Mastery of Meditation and Yoga community toward greater consciousness and health.












When you inhale & exhale to clarify are you inhaling through your nose or mouth then are you exhaling through your nose or mouth?
Thanks
All the breathing is done through the nose. Chant So Hum mentally only. I will clarify the instructions as well :-).
Bhai Anmol, It(Article) is like your name Anmol ratan.
I have been doing SoHam mantra for past few years and i was also searching for the ‘Complete set of Instructions to do this SoHam’.
I was searching for instruction to do SoHam Mantra with GYAN Mudra in Meditation. But your article is the best answer for my question.
When i read the article for the first time a question raised in my mind that “Is Anmol ji wrote this article for me or what”.
Thank you very much for the complete information.
I hope you wrote more articles like this.
this program is excellent its very in depth and I have learned so much thank you for making it.
When doing the breathing do i inhale through nose and exhale through mouth or inhale and exhale from nose ?
I think i m lazy :-) but there is so many people inspire me and yes ill do and i am 19.
onli for prasnl